Pigeonhole Sieve Interpreter
The Pigeonhole project provides Sieve support as a plugin for Dovecot's Local Delivery Agent (LDA) and also for its LMTP service. The plugin implements a Sieve interpreter, which filters incoming messages using a script specified in the Sieve language (RFC 5228). The Sieve script is provided by the user and, using that Sieve script, the user can customize how incoming messages are handled. Messages can be delivered to specific folders, forwarded, rejected, discarded, etc.
Configuration and Use
Supported Features
Sieve language has various extensions. You can find more information about the extensions from the Sieve Mail Filtering Language Charter or the Sieve.info wiki page.
Note that Sieve doesn't support running external programs.
The Pigeonhole Sieve interpreter recognizes the following Sieve extensions:
Extension
Support Status
Default Enabled
Purpose
supported
yes
Allows evaluating the body of a message
supported
yes
Allows storing and forwarding messages without canceling the implicit keep
supported (v0.1.12+)
yes
Adds the ability to test date and time values in various ways
supported (v0.4.3+)
yes
Allows detecting duplicate message deliveries
supported (v0.3.0+)
no
Adds the ability to add and remove message header fields
supported
yes
Allows encoding special characters numerically
supported (v0.1.3+)
yes
Provides the ability to send notifications by various means (currently only mailto)
supported
yes
Allows evaluating envelope parts, i.e. sender and recipient
supported (v0.4.0+)
yes
Allows testing against various labeled values from the execution environment
supported
yes
Allows storing messages in folders other than INBOX
supported (v0.4.14+)
yes
Allows iterating through the message's MIME parts
supported (v0.2.4+)
yes
Adds the ability to test for support of Sieve extensions and dynamically invoke their use
supported
yes
Allows adding IMAP flags to stored messages
supported (v0.4.14+)
no (plugin)
Provides access to special environment items when executing at IMAP events
supported (v0.4.0+)
yes
Allows including other Sieve scripts
supported (v0.4.7+)
yes
Allows matching specific header field instances by index
supported (v0.1.10+)
yes
Provides a mailbox existence check and allows creating mailboxes upon fileinto
supported (v0.4.7+)
no
Provides access to mailbox METADATA entries
supported (v0.4.14+)
yes
Allows testing parts of structured MIME header fields
supported (v0.4.14+)
yes
Allows extracting text from individual message MIME parts
supported
yes
Provides regular expression match support
supported
yes
Allows rejecting messages with a rejection bounce message
supported
yes
Provides relational match support
supported (v0.4.7+)
no
Provides access to server METADATA entries
supported (v0.1.16+)
no
Implements a uniform way to test against headers added by spam filters
supported
yes
Allows testing against delimited elements of the local part of addresses
supported
yes
Provides auto-responder functionality, e.g. for when the user is on vacation
supported (0.2.3+)
no
Extends vacation extension with the ability to send vacation responses with intervals of seconds rather than days
supported
yes
Adds variables support to the language
supported (v0.1.16+)
no
Implements a uniform way to test against headers added by virus scanners
imapflags(obsolete draft)
deprecated
no
Old version of imap4flags (for backwards compatibility with CMU Sieve)
notify (obsolete draft)
deprecated
no
Old version of enotify (for backwards compatibility with CMU Sieve)
The following Dovecot-specific Sieve extensions are available for the Pigeonhole Sieve interpreter:
Extension
Support Status
Default Enabled
Purpose
supported (v0.3.0+)
no
Allows logging debug messages
supported (v0.4.14+)
no
Extends the standard "environment" extension with extra items and a variables namespace for direct access
plugin (v0.3+)
no
Implements executing a pre-defined set of external programs with the option to process string data through the external program
no
Allows a Sieve script to lookup information from a datasource external to the script
plugin (v0.3+)
no
Implements filtering messages through a pre-defined set of external programs
no
Implements piping messages to a pre-defined set of external programs
supported (v0.4.14+)
no
Implements sending Messaging Abuse Reporting Format (MARF) reports (RFC 5965)
Please note that not all extensions are enabled by default, as shown in the table above. Deprecated extensions, extensions that add the ability to change messages, extensions that require explicit configuration and extensions that are still under development are not enabled without explicit configuration. This means that the sieve_extensions or sieve_global_extensions settings need to be adjusted accordingly. Also, for plugins it is not enough to add the plugin name to the sieve_plugins setting; the extensions introduced by the plugin also need to be enabled explicitly.
ManageSieve server
To give users the ability to upload their own Sieve scripts to your server, i.e. without the need for shell or FTP access, you can use the ManageSieve protocol. This is also provided by the Pigeonhole project. It is available as a separate Dovecot service. Its configuration and use is explained on the Pigeonhole ManageSieve page.
